Thursday, 20 April 2023

The breasts (Paarkudangal) by M. Gopala Krishnan

 

M. Gopala Krishnan

This is an English translation of Paarkudangal, a Tamil short story written by M. Gopala Krishnan. Translated into English by Saravanan Karmegam.

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I am standing on that long, empty temple corridor glancing at a thin-waisted sculpture of woman carved on the stone bearing the face of Yali 1. My eyes, fixed on its breasts, are staring at them absorbedly. I look around and see none. The pigeons dwelling in the holes of temple towers flap their wings, fly across and settle down. My eyes fall upon the breasts of the statue again. ‘Was it just an imagination of the sculptor? Or was it just the way she stood for pose before the sculptor?’ Every pillar has been carved with at least one woman statue. All their breasts are looking similar, in same size. My fingers grew jittery, longing to touch them to feel it. Why did they make these voluptuous beauties stand in these temples? It will be so much embarrassing if someone happens to see me ogling at their breasts. Isn’t it? Everyone wants to look at it. They move away glancing at them sideways as if they are not interested in them. But their heart will still be longing to have a close watch on them. Won’t they? I had also stood in front of mirror, amazed, comparing the curvaceous frame of the sculpture with my body while changing my dresses. My body is not like hers. So what? She is a statue, just a stone statue. But I am a truth standing in flesh and blood. I look beautiful when I smile. Do I look beautiful? I feel like laughing at once I think of it. Laughing gets difficult anyway since the mere try of it pains a lot.

The lips are dried, paining. Thirst. I need something to drink. While licking the lips with tongue, it awfully tastes salty and bitter. This odour! A sharp odour that burns the tips of my nose. I am very much familiar with this pungent odour. While climbing down the stairs on the western side of the second-floor nestling in elongated leaves of naval trees, I used to cover my nose to avoid this stench. It is the same pungency! Adjacent to the steps, was there a chemistry lab. The lab girl will be explaining some blue liquid boiling in the beaker and calling it either some element or mineral, with her elegant curly lips. Is it Suganthi’s voice? Is she speaking in Malayalam? Possibly no. I am so sure that someone is watching me so closely. I want to open my eye lids to see who it is. But the eyes are too heavy to open. This touch seems be that of a woman. Does that Malayalam speaking voice belong to this woman? What is she doing exactly here? She has masked my eyes so that I wouldn’t be able to see anything. Hasn’t she? I feel a sharp, sudden prick somewhere and it moves further slowly and spreads all over my body. The pain seems to have so many legs. Doesn’t it? The millipedes have hundreds of legs, but they say horse has thousands of legs. Is this stench an odour of pain? Are they the waves of pain in the ocean of emerald in which my body now floats?  

As the waves hit the shore ferociously, Manisha2 comes running. Her blue duppatta, flies away, flapping in the wind. Now the scene is in slow motion. Her big, beautiful assets move up and down, in slow motion. Tiny lights around the screen are sparkling3. When I sulked, “what a poor taste it is”, he, sitting beside me glued his eyes on the screen did not move his eyes away from it even a minute. No matter it is running or jumping, it is I who knows all its discomforts. “Men are privileged species; they can leave the place on any emergency at any time, run anytime they want, fly away anytime time they like. But we aren’t like them. We need to leave our place at least two minutes in advance. Only then, walking slowly becomes possible. Even your slow walk would attract hundreds of eyes in the street. If you run, it will multiply into thousands. Every eye will be waiting to see your duppatta flying away and half sari sliding out”- Chandra aunty would warn me into my ears while fastening the ribbon tightly in my hair. Aunt’s body was well built one. Even her ordinary walk would make her assets shake up and down. Now, where is she? She was also visiting the hospitals during her old age. I must ask her what had happened to her after that. I asked him to give me her mobile contact number. But I am sure that he would have postponed it. Or he would have concluded himself that talking to her at this hour was not really needed.               

The expanse of emerald green still pulls me towards it. The softness of mosses in the water caresses my feet. I am being pulled into the deepest depth of the ocean. It is not cold, and rather it is warm. The air bubbles coming out of breath of fishes come near to me. The fishes do not have such torments in their life. I have heard that whales are mammals. If whale is a mammal, won’t its breast shake when it swims jumping up above water? Chandra aunt once told me while giving me oil bath, “See…my dear girl. Now, you have become a grown up girl. You shouldn’t wear tight blouses. You should make your dresses in such a way that it covers both your shoulders and neck”. Her words left no impact on me at that time. It was only in my eighth grade, I understood that it was something giving me an enduring sensation, something beyond a meek, ordinary outgrowth of one’s body. A secret sensation coupled with fear. Seeing them on mirror while changing my dresses, my eyes got attracted towards them. This curiosity further forced me to look at my friends attentively. So many unanswered questions started hovering around my brain. Though she would discourage me by a gentle whack on my head if I ask my aunt about this, she would explain it earnestly while lying beside her or making plaits on my hair under the guise of rebuking me for being impudent with such questions. It would be both embarrassing and dreadful listening to her.

It is the fear that still carries me on its head. It carries me everywhere from lab to lab. How many tests! How many queries! All medical gimmicks performed on my nude body! I don’t remember whether it was my ninth class or tenth class. A maternity specialist took a special class for girls. Her name sounded bizarre, named after a star, Thiruvonam. Yes…her name was Thiruvona Selvi. How beautifully she taught us to check our breasts with our own palms! She taught some simple testing techniques while changing our dresses. I just followed her instructions a couple of times and then stopped. There wouldn’t have been any need of being enslaved to these tests and persistent fear had I followed those simple tests unfailingly. These tests are horrible! One lady once asked me to stand, pressing my breasts against a glass surface after removing my blouse. Who’s that? Christina? She must have seen so many women endowed with different sizes. Mustn’t she? For her, they are just some balls of flesh, group of tissues that are put to test and incapable of evoking feeling in her. But all are not core professionals like Christina. There was one Krishnamma, with a mild growth of moustache, used to stare at me while cleaning the glass surface, and wouldn’t deliberately allow me to put on my blouse even after the tests were over.

I hear a sound of someone walking in, approaching me faster. I am unable to open my eyes. I could feel someone standing by my bed. As I tried to ask ‘who’s that’, I feel an excruciating pain as I tried moving my lips. I may feel good if I had some water. Neither could I move my hands nor open my eyes. Is my fear still keeping me on its lap? Or, is it what the death is? Am I dead now? Never. It is not possible. If I am dead, I won’t be able to feel this odour, this warmth. The sound of steps falls into my ears very clearly. The sound of death wouldn’t be this softer. Would it? Wild buffalo is the vehicle of Yamraj3 known for its lightning speed, wouldn’t walk this soft. 

Where is my husband? Had he been here, I would have hidden myself behind him. He will do nothing to alleviate my fear even if I tell him my fears. All what he could do is nothing more than throwing his sharp eyes at me. A mild nod of his head. All his contributions to lessen my worries will come to an end with that smart nod. He didn’t even try to be okay with anything that he had handled. Did he? He didn’t even find complete pleasure in me. If he had had that experience of finding it out, he would have discovered all my fears by himself too. The intensity of lust is very short lived, only in the beginning, to be precise. How fast he would finish off everything! He would turn his back to me well before I could understand what it was and whatever happened after that were all only my shameless moves. Weren’t they?

These black stone statues, standing fully endowed, are not shy of themselves. Which temple is this? Each of those statues is capable of performing magic of arresting one’s attention. Those statues are not dressed up. They stand in broad day light without hiding their assets. If those busty things are not covered with cloths, this world won’t see these many problems. It attracts the attention only when it is half exposed, half hidden. The torment starts when the mind tries to find out the stuff half hidden through its imagination. If fully exposed, nothing will look different as all will look same. The unresolved madness of millennia will get resolved in just a matter of seconds. This is the secret that makes all men alike sleepless. Art and poetry are nothing but empty babbles. Aren’t they? How many of sensuous descriptions! How many of similes! If all these aspects are filtered through, all the romantic stock of our literature will become miserably thinner. One poet compares the shrunken breast to one’s poverty. Another one cries that it is the benevolence of a generous person. Both Andal and Meera4 have talked about it. Were they also tormented by its burden?                    

Are they really a burden to the womenfolk? One shouldn’t have any doubt about it. It is just a torture. One has to face the agony of being very careful all the time. The dress shouldn’t slip out; it shouldn’t be worn loose; it shouldn’t be visible outside the contours of garments. While climbing up and climbing down the stairs, one should be alert that it doesn’t shake. Why should one have all these troubles just because of an additional part of the body destined to carry babies? Isn’t that all? This world never prefers to treat it that simple. Does it? There are thousands of eyes always awaiting, kept themselves open to have a glance of them.

This man is no way different from those eyes. On that night, when he came near to me, I was shaking inside with a fear of unknown accompanied his approach. He didn’t even give me time to prepare myself for the next. They were the ones, he was all the way longing to see so impatiently after removing my dress? Weren’t they? A spectacular ecstasy on his face on seeing them! A restiveness. How forcibly he grasped them into his hands! It still pains. The boorishness of his clench! After that incident, at the stroke of night’s fall, my body would start shivering at the very thought of him approaching me with beastly speed with his swaying hands. They were his only targets of pleasure on my body. Weren’t they? Yet, he wasn’t satisfied with them. Many a night, he had told me without any compunctions that they could have been still bigger in size. I was clueless as to what reply I must give to this stupid observation. Everyone’s body has its own curves and crooks. Isn’t it?

Someone touches my shoulder, shaking me, grasping my left hand fingers. Who could that be? Is that he?

I am not very certain about it, notwithstanding with the fact, that I am very much familiar with his touch. A voice is heard near my ears, and then moves away.

“Malini” …Yes. It is my name. Is he the one calling me up? There hasn’t been any instance so far in which he addressed me with my full name. He called me up ‘Malu’. If I am able to open my eyes, I will feel good, I think. I am still unable to get rid of the heaviness that is pressing down my eye lids. I moistened my lips with my tongue. Paining much. “Give her some water” – someone softly ordered, with a tinge of Malayalam in the voice. “Feed her slowly….slowly…” Drops of water on my lips- a spring that brings back my life. As it gets down through my throat, my nostrils feel the whiff of it. Is it his scent? Or is it the scent of Dettol? Is there anymore scent along with it? Or is it the pleasant whiff of cough syrup?

When I was lactating, my body smelled of milk stench. While coming near to me, he used to crinkle his face with a sulk, yet wouldn’t miss caressing it. If I asked him whether they now looked in proper size he had wanted them, he would deny bobbing his head. “What I want is something different…something which looks like a copper idol” he would say. His disappointed voice would pull my heart away from him.

Putting my little baby crying in soft sobs and kicking his tender legs in the air on my lap, cuddling him against my breast, and glancing at him when he suckles pressing his gums upon it with his eyes closed, is nothing less than a moment of bliss. It is dream of both pain and pleasure. The frenzy of baby hitting the breasts to take out milk from them. How much painful the breasts are when the baby doesn’t drink milk from it for long! Excruciating agony. The drops of milk gushing out, spilling all over while pressing the breasts hard to relieve the pain. It has a typical taste, sweet yet not completely sweet. The left breast is sagging as the baby has been pulling its nipples down frequently while suckling, as I lie on my side cuddling him against my breast. He didn’t leave suckling till he reached two years. He defied all my attempts to make him forget suckling. He became so infuriated when he tasted the layer of neem oil applied on my breast. I am still unable to forget the slap I gave on his back as I was unable to bear the pain of his furious bite on my nipples. At one point, he despised suckling it. Stopped it. Never came back to it even if I tried to feed him with it. He smiled at me. I started crying.

Where is my little doll?

I must be lying down here for a very long time. Mustn’t I? Is it since yesterday? Or day before yesterday? Who was that doctor who talked to me with a smiling face? Was it Suganthi Varatharajan? I couldn’t be attentive to what she spoke. The fear was very much over powering. I grew suspicious at everyone. Everyone seemed trying to hide something from me. It all started with a petty pain of a mere touch. Was it on the right or left? I brought it to their notice only when the pain became so unbearable. He was also not very serious about my complaints in the beginning. Only after my persistent complaints about the pain, he decided to take me to the hospital, that too, in the fifth week, followed by one month of visits to hospitals. The pain was aggravating, bringing me almost under its tight grip. It was in one of my visits to Suganthi, I got all my doubts cleared, yet afraid of asking what it was. She just told, “A small surgery”. These many tests just to conduct a small surgery! How many times the radiation must have penetrated my body as if chopping it off into pieces! I got simply bored with the terms MRI and tissue analysis. He was also tight lipped. His eyes were teary and his voice wasn’t coherent. He would just utter something out of some needs and then quickly whisk away. They took me to the operation theatre in the early morning. He brought me in a bed to the operation theatre grasping my hand. They stopped him at the entry and took the bed in, and closed the door. I was strictly instructed not to eat anything after ten ‘O clock from yesterday. I didn’t even drink water. Emerald greenish hue filled in the room. The window blinds were swaying in the air. A mild humming of air conditioner blowing out cold air. Wearing a green colour surgical attire, Suganthi entered the room as the nurses and other doctors were busy in their respective assigned tasks. She came near and smiled at me. The streak of kunkumam worn between the partings of her hair was visible sparingly. “Just a small injection” she told, nodded her head and left. A chilling pain in the spine drove me mad. She came to me after sometime and asked something. I could see the movement of people and a lock of her hair was visible outside her green colour cap. I could feel that they were all doing something on me, bending over towards my body. But I couldn’t see what they are exactly doing. Are they crating? Are they going to cut them off? What are they doing? I could understand one thing for sure- They got me getting rid of the fear that has been engulfing my psyche.

Was he waiting outside? Was the same fear hiding itself near him? What might he have thought of? What might he have told about my problem? He was never attracted towards me anyway. Now this problem added to it…will they remove all? One? Or both? How could they have removed them? Like the way Kannaki tore her breasts and threw away! Did she tear the left breast off with her right hand and threw it out in the air? How come that milk pot could emit fire? Madurai was set ablaze. Wasn’t it? Kannaki too did have this problem? Didn’t she? Not only she…all women have the same problem. She was very daring that she could tear her breast off and threw it. Here I am lying on bed, giving them away. Many women still safeguard them strictly under their braziers.

Is wearing braziers necessary? Will he remember this question I asked curiously as a newly married bride? If he now asks me “what is your size?”, what could be my reply? I can run like female athletes henceforth. No more hesitations, no more worries that it will shake up and down while walking and running. Removing both will be seriously comfortable since removing only one will become cumbersome. Did the doctor mention about it? I heard her telling something with smile bending over to me as her hair streaking out. She must have told about it I guess. is it one or two?

 I have heard that Goddess Parvathi has three breasts. Poor woman! I have these many troubles with just two. With three, it will be a torture for her. Will it grow again like nails clipped once or hair that trimmed once? No…it should not. If it grows, all other ailments associated with it will also grow along with it. How pathetic it would be to see a group of tissues that bears life in it could develop into such a deadly cancer? Is it possible that a gland that produces milk could release poison? If grows again, I have to undergo the same torments of tests, injections and medicines. Some persons covering themselves in green colour attire, wearing masks would come near and chop them off again with their laser knife. I don’t need them to grow again; I can’t bear it being chopped off again. I must tell him all.

Will he approach me after this? Every time he approaches me, it is the spot he used to begin all. Will there be scars at the place where they were cut off? They would be looking like those broken statues. Wouldn’t they? Would they have stitched the open skin after removing those fleshy rounded assets? When could I see that spot again? Now it is logically acceptable that he would move away from me. I don’t think he would leave me alone. If he suffers from something like this, would I be able to leave him alone? No one can run away from each other. Both are impeding each other from running away. Aren’t we? Poor fellow! Must be feeling dejected. He must have been afflicted by the fear of having faced everything closely all alone. Medical expenses run in lakhs of rupees. He must be feeling miserable now and struggling to get out of this unending darkness in order to see some light out there.

I could feel some shade of light in my eyes. Now I am able to move my eye lids. Are the doors of emerald sea opening now?

Am I floating in the air? Or just lying down? Body seems to be weightless. Leaving my memories alone, has my body melted into nothing? Feeling thirsty. I moved my lips. It pains. Some drops of water are flowing down from my mouth. Is he sitting near to me? No…I don’t think so. I opened my eye lids. I could see an image of a person bending over towards me. Blue light in the backdrop. The moment I clucked my tongue on lips and drank, I heard someone saying, “Very good”. They tried shaking my right shoulder. Voice of a woman “are you able to open your eyes now?”. My left eye opened a bit. At once the heavy eye lids gave way, the light spread in the front as if covered with snow. Behind the snowy dimness was there her face seen through the gap of opened eye lids. “Look at me this way…” she gently touched my jaw, and turned to her. Now I could see everything clearly. A portrait of sun flower on the wall. A door on the left. It just opens and a person comes in. There he is. I close my eyes once, and then open. He is standing beside me with his disheveled hair, tired and sunken face.

“Malu…” he grasps my hands softly. Tears rolling down my cheeks. “Don’t cry. You will be alright…” tears roll down his cheeks too.

The woman warns, “Let her not strain herself.” I gaze at his eyes as he sits on the chair. What should I ask him first?

I have to see myself in the mirror. Only after that I could muster courage to ask him anything. “I was waiting for the moment you would open your eyes”- he says, wiping his tears. “When was the surgery over?” I ask him, a question for the sake of asking. “It was over by half past ten morning yesterday. They kept you under observation till morning today and brought you here at about eleven. You didn’t open your eyes all day” he says, his voice drowns with heaviness.

“What is the time now?”

“Half past six in the evening”

Time for lighting the home. The house had been left unattended without lighting lamps.

“Where’s our boy?”

“He’s gone out with his grandpa. He’ll be back soon”

I know these are unimportant questions. Just a customary start of my conversations with him. The questions I wanted to ask him are totally different from these simple perfunctory queries. Where and how to start?

I guess he is also reeling under similar conflicts in mind. What to tell him first? How to tell him that? Suganthi must have explained him everything. Now, how is he going to tell me all these?”

My muscles started aching. Let him start himself. If I don’t get any convincing answers to any of my questions from his talk, I will later consider asking him that. There was no pressing urgency to ask him now. Is it one or both? Did they just remove some of its problematic interiors or remove it completely? Will I able to see that chopped group of flesh?

I closed my eyes.

I am standing in that long corridor again.

I heard a voice from somewhere. “The statues in all the temples stand broken. Handiwork of some miscreants. Look at the spots where they have tried their hands to maim them! Lowly births! They are also born to their mothers and suckled milk from their breasts. Aren’t they?”

Standing there a thin waisted sculpture of woman carved on the stone bearing the face of Yali. She is standing with her right hand raised upward. The breasts of her elegantly erect frame are found mutilated.

 

***Ended***

Notes:

1.      A Hindu mythological creature, portrayed with the head and the body of a lion, the trunk and the tusks of an elephant, and sometimes bearing equestrian features mostly found in South Indian Temples.

2.      Manisha- Manisha Koirala, a film actress.

3.      A scene in movie “Bombay” by Maniratnam, a famous Tamil film director. 

4.      Female devotees of Lord Krishna. 

Source: “Paarkudangal”, short story written by M. Gopala Krishnan

Translated into English Saravanan Karmegam.